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Spencer Li

Private Trading Workshop | Real Trading Skills Seminar at CMC Markets

News & Events

Real Trading Skills Seminar at CMC Markets

Recently, I conducted a training seminar for CMC clients, sharing how to read charts without using any indicators or special software. I taught them 3 simple techniques – EMAs, Market Phase & Visual Scan – which we later used to do analyse some stocks and indices together. This was a very decent turnout with over 50 participants. I might be conducting a session that is open to the public soon. When the time is right, I will out a notification to register via the mailing list.

Feedback

“Something new, trainer is experienced.”
– Katherine (Finance Manager)

“The speaker is clear and steady in his presentation. Also experienced, knowledgeable and frank. [Real trading skills] are essential to grow one’s wealth, to manage risk, and to improve mental or psychology well-being.”
– Steve Soh (Investor)

“[This content] is something new, something extra from others. [Real trading skills] are essential to update ourselves and keep learning and familiarizing. Now I see the markets more in depth.”
– Lim Kian Chuan (10 years experience)

“Clean and simple. Good trainer.”
– Alvin Yu (Financial Associate)

What did you like best about this seminar? “Chart reading”.
How is the content different from what you have heard out there? “Very practical”
How does this change the way you see markets? “Learn the skill to analyse the markets and how to control.”
What are the key take-aways? “Time-tested setups.”
– Patrick Lim (3 years experience)

“This seminar taught me how to use different approach to trade, makes reading charts more simple and easy, such as using visual scan. This is different from those either use only FA, TA or software to promote their trading course.”
– Kok Cheng (Retired, 5 years experience)

“Speaker is sincere in sharing. Thanks!”
– Susie Lee (20+ years experience)

What did you like best about this seminar? “Practical”.
How is the content different from what you have heard out there? “Visual scans – just based on visual observations + feel of the market”
What are the key take-aways? “The 3 chart-reading techniques – EMA, market phase, visual scans.”
“[Real trading skills] enable us to handle actual market conditions.”
– Choy Kam Luen (3 years experience)

“This seminar has broaden/widen my view about markets. I learnt something new. This is different because it does not sell any formula or software. It is simple and effective. I learnt how to view charts from different perspectives. Spencer is a very good and honest guy.”
– Stanley Tan (Retiree, 10 years experience)

“The main difference from what I have heard out there is his experience in trading.”
– Edward (Retiree, 5 years experience)

“Good speaker. My key take-away is the visual colour scan.”
– Nathan (Sales, 3 years trading experience)

“This seminar has new concepts introduced. It is somewhat different from others out there, with a different approach to the market. There is good explanation of concepts.”
– Thomas Tung (5 years experience)

“Straight to the point. Using price action is different from what is out there. Helps to maximise profit. More control over the market. My key take-aways are the confidence and the strategies. Speaker speaks very clearly.”
– Clarence (Real estate agent, ERA)

“Good content. Heard concepts I have not heard elsewhere. No indicators are used by Spencer. He used “count” of colour + shadows to tell whether market is in which phase. [Real trading skills] are essential to increase chances of making profit and to reduce losses. Very well-spoken, content is delivered very clearly. Good content.”
– Lim Bee Tin (3 years experience)

0 Comments/by Spencer Li
https://synapsetrading.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/10/logo.jpg 0 0 Spencer Li https://synapsetrading.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/10/logo.jpg Spencer Li2012-12-15 04:05:292022-03-08 19:16:02Private Trading Workshop | Real Trading Skills Seminar at CMC Markets
Spencer Li

My Reading List – Top Trading & Investing Books I have Read Over the Years (Updated 2019)

Trading Tips

The Best Trading and Investing Books: My Reading List After 200+ Books

Last updated: 3 July 2026 · By Spencer Li, CFTe


The best trading and investing books are the ones that teach you the foundations: market structure, technical analysis, fundamentals, and trading psychology. After reading 200+ of them, the short answer is that no book makes you a profitable trader, and the right ten will save you a lot of wasted years. If you are learning on your own, the highest-value categories are technical analysis (Murphy, Edwards and Magee, Nison), market psychology (Douglas, Lefevre, Schwager’s Market Wizards), and a couple of classics on price action and risk (Al Brooks, Gerald Loeb). Read the foundations before you risk real money. But here is the honest part most book lists skip: even if you finish every book on this page, it is unlikely you will trade well from books alone. The rest is paid for at the market, or learned from someone who has already done it.

Below is the full list, grouped so you can find your starting point, plus the ten I would hand a beginner first.

Do trading books actually make you profitable?

No, and I want to be honest about that before you spend a year reading.

Trading for real is very different from textbook examples. If you are new, you will feel the gap the moment you start. The chart in the book is clean, labelled, and already over. The chart in front of you is live, noisy, and asking you to act before you are sure.

Books give you the vocabulary and the map. They do not give you “market feel,” real applied price action, behavioural analysis, or trading psychology under live pressure. Those are not on any page. You pay for them in one of two ways: tuition to the market (real money, real losses, the only teacher that bills you), or time with a trader who already has the skill and will guide you.

Do note that paper trading and demo trading do not count here. They feel like practice, but they remove the one variable that matters, which is the fear of losing real money. That fear is the whole lesson.

So why read at all? Because the books are the bare minimum. Skipping them does not save you the tuition fee, it just raises it. Investing in your education is a small price to pay to avoid the expensive mistakes everyone else is making in real time.

The 10 books I would give a beginner first

If the full list below feels overwhelming, start here. These cover the four foundations (technical, fundamental, psychology, and the trader’s mindset) without drowning you.

#BookAuthorWhy it earns the spot
1Technical Analysis of the Financial MarketsJohn J. MurphyThe standard reference for charting. If you read one TA book, read this.
2Reminiscences of a Stock OperatorEdwin LefevreThe oldest trading lessons, still the truest. A story, not a manual.
3Trading in the ZoneMark DouglasThe book on probabilistic thinking and trader psychology.
4Japanese Candlesticks Charting TechniquesSteve NisonThe source on candlesticks, from the man who brought them west.
5Technical Analysis of Stock TrendsEdwards and MageeThe original chart-pattern bible. Dated, foundational, worth it.
6The New Market WizardsJack D. SchwagerInterviews with great traders. You learn there is no one right way.
7Trading for a LivingAlexander ElderMind, method, and money management, in one accessible package.
8Reading Price Charts Bar by BarAl BrooksHard going, but the deep end of applied price action.
9One Up on Wall StreetPeter LynchThe friendliest entry to fundamentals and stock picking.
10The Battle for Investment SurvivalGerald M. LoebOld, short, and brutal on the one thing that matters: keeping your capital.

Read these first. The rest of the list is where you go deeper once you know which direction pulls you.

The full reading list, grouped by what it teaches

Here are the better books among the 200+ I have read, sorted into categories so you can pick by need instead of reading top to bottom. If you are serious about self-study, work through the foundations before you put real money in. That is what I did when I started.

Economics and fundamentals

  • The Secrets of Economic Indicators, Bernard Baumohl
  • The Trader’s Guide to Key Economic Indicators, Richard Yamarone
  • The Pocketbook of Economic Indicators, Manual Jesus-Backus
  • International Economics, Paul R. Krugman
  • Freakonomics, Stephen Dubner and Steven Levitt
  • The Undercover Economist, Tim Harford
  • One Up on Wall Street, Peter Lynch and John Rothchild
  • How to Make Money in Stocks, William O’Neil
  • The Alchemy of Finance, George Soros
  • Hot Commodities, Jim Rogers
  • Investment Biker, Jim Rogers
  • Trader Vic: Methods of a Wall Street Master, Victor Sperandeo

Technical analysis (the core)

  • Technical Analysis of the Financial Markets, John J. Murphy
  • Intermarket Technical Analysis, John J. Murphy
  • Technical Analysis of Stock Trends, Robert D. Edwards and John Magee
  • Technical Analysis from A to Z, Steve Achelis
  • Technical Analysis: The Complete Resource for Financial Market Technicians, Charles Kirkpatrick and Julie Dahlquist
  • Technical Analysis Explained, Martin Pring
  • The Visual Investor, Martin Pring
  • Martin Pring on Price Patterns, Martin Pring
  • Technical Analysis Power Tools for Active Investors, Gerald Appel
  • Technical Analysis Demystified, Constance Brown
  • All About Technical Analysis, Constance Brown
  • Technical Analysis for the Trading Professional, Constance Brown
  • Fibonacci Analysis, Constance Brown
  • Breakthroughs in Technical Analysis, David Keller
  • New Concepts in Technical Trading Systems, J. Welles Wilder

Candlesticks, price, and volume

  • Japanese Candlesticks Charting Techniques, Steve Nison
  • The Candlestick Course, Steve Nison
  • Beyond Candlesticks, Steve Nison
  • Candlestick Charting Explained, Gregory L. Morris
  • The Secret Code of Japanese Candlesticks, Felipe Tudela
  • Candlestick and Pivot Point Trading Triggers, John L. Person
  • Reading Price Charts Bar by Bar, Al Brooks
  • Timing the Trade, Tom O’Brien
  • The Secret Science of Price and Volume, Timothy Ord

Indicators, systems, and quant

  • Bollinger on Bollinger Bands, John Bollinger
  • Understanding RSI, Edward Dobson and Roger Reimer
  • Mastering the Trade, John Carter
  • New Trading Systems and Methods, Perry Kaufman
  • Dynamic Trading, Robert C. Miner
  • High Probability Trading Strategies, Robert C. Miner
  • Quantitative Trading Systems, Howard B. Bandy
  • Quantitative Equity Portfolio Management, Ludwig Chincarini and Daehwan Kim
  • Pairs Trading: Quantitative Methods and Analysis, Ganapathy Vidyamurthy
  • Technical Traders Guide to Computer Analysis of Futures Markets, Charles Le Beau and David Lucas
  • Expert Advisor Programming, Andrew Young

Trend following and swing trading

  • Trend Following, Michael W. Covel
  • Trend Commandments, Michael W. Covel
  • The Complete Turtle Trader, Michael W. Covel
  • Way of the Turtle, Curtis Faith
  • Inside the Mind of the Turtles, Curtis Faith
  • How I Made $2,000,000 in the Stock Market, Nicolas Darvas
  • The Master Swing Trader, Alan Farley
  • Trend Trading, Daryl Guppy
  • Snapshot Trading, Daryl Guppy
  • Secrets for Profiting in Bull and Bear Markets, Stan Weinstein
  • Entries and Exits, Alexander Elder
  • Trading for a Living, Alexander Elder
  • Come Into My Trading Room, Alexander Elder
  • Sell and Sell Short, Alexander Elder

Elliott Wave, Gann, and cycles

  • The Elliott Wave Principle, A. J. Frost and Robert Prechter
  • R. N. Elliott’s Masterworks, R. N. Elliott and Robert Prechter
  • Truth of the Stock Tape and Wall Street Stock Selector, W. D. Gann
  • 45 Years in Wall Street, W. D. Gann
  • New Stock Trend Detector, W. D. Gann
  • How to Make Profits in Commodities, W. D. Gann
  • The W.D. Gann Method of Trading, Gerald Marisch
  • Fibonacci and Gann Applications in Financial Markets, George MacLean
  • Integrated Pitchfork Analysis, Mircea Dologa
  • Future Trend from Past Cycles, Brian Millard

Ichimoku, Market Profile, and Point and Figure

  • Ichimoku Charts: An Introduction to Ichimoku Kinko Clouds, Nicole Elliott
  • Cloud Charts: Trading Success with the Ichimoku Technique, David Linton
  • Steidlmayer on Markets: Trading with Market Profile, J. Peter Steidlmayer and Steven Hawkins
  • The Definitive Guide to Point and Figure, Jeremy Du Plessis

The Wyckoff and tape-reading classics

  • Studies in Tape Reading, Richard D. Wyckoff
  • Stock Market Technique No. 1, Richard D. Wyckoff
  • Stock Market Technique No. 2, Richard D. Wyckoff
  • Wall Street Ventures and Adventures Through 40 Years, Richard D. Wyckoff
  • How I Trade and Invest in Stocks and Bonds, Richard D. Wyckoff
  • Dow Theory for the 21st Century, Jack Schannep
  • How to Trade in Stocks, Jesse Livermore
  • Trade Like Jesse Livermore, Richard Smitten
  • Reminiscences of a Stock Operator, Edwin Lefevre

Trading psychology and behaviour

  • Trading in the Zone, Mark Douglas
  • The Disciplined Trader, Mark Douglas
  • Investment Psychology Explained, Martin Pring
  • Beyond Greed and Fear, Hersh Shefrin
  • Irrational Exuberance, Robert J. Shiller
  • Fooled by Randomness, Nassim Nicholas Taleb
  • The Black Swan, Nassim Nicholas Taleb
  • Trading Rules That Work, Jason Alan Jankovsky

Wizards, war stories, and markets at large

  • Market Wizards / The New Market Wizards / Stock Market Wizards, Jack D. Schwager
  • Millionaire Traders, Kathy Lien and Boris Schlossberg
  • The Battle for Investment Survival, Gerald M. Loeb
  • The Education of a Speculator, Victor Niederhoffer
  • Practical Speculation, Victor Niederhoffer and Laurel Kenner
  • Liar’s Poker, Michael Lewis
  • The Wall Street Waltz, Kenneth L. Fisher
  • The Lexus and the Olive Tree, Thomas L. Friedman
  • The World Is Flat, Thomas L. Friedman

Forex specific

  • Day Trading and Swing Trading the Currency Market, Kathy Lien
  • Bird Watching in Lion Country, Dirk du Toit

This list grows. I keep adding as I read, so if there is a good book that is not here, tell me in the comments.

How should a beginner read this list?

Do not read it top to bottom. That is the slow road, and most of these books overlap.

Personally, I would do it like this. Start with the ten above to build a base across all four foundations. Then pick the one category that matches how you want to trade (price action, trend following, fundamentals, or systems) and read deep in that lane. Read the psychology books last, because they only make sense once you have felt the emotions they describe. Reading Mark Douglas before you have lost real money is like reading about heartbreak before your first relationship. The words are there, the meaning is not.

And keep a journal alongside the reading. A concept you wrote down after it cost you money sticks far better than one you highlighted in a book.

Where the human edge comes in

Here is the part the reading list cannot give you. You can feed all 200 of these books to an AI tomorrow, and it will summarise every framework in seconds. What it will not do is sit in the trade with you while the position moves against you, hold your size when you want to revenge-trade, or tell you that the clean setup in the book is not the messy thing on your screen right now. The knowledge in these books is becoming free. The judgment, discipline, and psychology to apply it under live pressure is the part that stays scarce, and it is the part you pay tuition for. The books are the easy half. The trader you become while reading them is the hard half.

FAQ

What is the single best book for a beginner trader?
For pure trading, Reminiscences of a Stock Operator by Edwin Lefevre, because the lessons are timeless and it reads as a story. For technical analysis specifically, John Murphy’s Technical Analysis of the Financial Markets is the standard reference.

Can you learn to trade from books alone?
No. Books teach the foundations, the vocabulary, and the frameworks, but not market feel, applied price action, or real trading psychology under pressure. Those are learned by trading real money or by being guided by an experienced trader. Reading is necessary but not sufficient.

Is paper trading or demo trading useful for learning?
It is of limited use because it removes the fear of losing real money, which is the central emotion you need to learn to manage. It can help you learn a platform’s mechanics, but it does not build the psychological skill that real money does.

How many trading books should I read before risking real money?
Read enough to cover the four foundations: technical analysis, fundamentals, trading systems, and psychology. The ten-book shortlist above is a reasonable minimum. Treat it as the floor, not a guarantee of success.

What is the best book on trading psychology?
Trading in the Zone by Mark Douglas is the most cited for probabilistic thinking and discipline. Read it after you have some live experience, so the concepts have something real to attach to.


That is the list. If you only take one thing from this page, take this: the books are the bare minimum, and the real lessons are still waiting for you at the market. Read, then go pay your tuition with your eyes open.

If you want the structured path instead of a 100-book pile, start with the pillar: The Beginner’s Guide to Trading and Investing.

Want a shortcut past the 200-book pile? Grab the free 15-Minute Swing Trading Starter Kit. It is the exact routine I use to scan once a day and trade any market in 15 minutes, distilled from everything on this list.


About the author. Spencer Li is the founder of Synapse Trading and a Certified Financial Technician (CFTe) with 15 years of trading across stocks, forex, crypto, commodities, and bonds. His trade log is public, 404 trades, losses left in. He teaches low-risk swing trading in 15 minutes a day, one system for any market.

Education, not financial advice. Synapse Trading is not licensed by MAS to advise on investment products. Trading carries risk of loss; past performance is not indicative of future results.


Related

The Beginner’s Guide to Trading and Investing (pillar) · How I learned to trade · Trading psychology: how to master your mind · The Definitive Guide to Trading Price Chart Patterns

9 Comments/by Spencer Li
https://synapsetrading.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/10/logo.jpg 0 0 Spencer Li https://synapsetrading.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/10/logo.jpg Spencer Li2012-12-05 06:19:462026-07-06 02:43:34My Reading List – Top Trading & Investing Books I have Read Over the Years (Updated 2019)
Spencer Li

Understanding Trend vs. Range Market State Transitions

Trading Tips
Understanding Trend vs Range Market State Transitions

This is an essential skill required by every aspiring trader. All professional traders definitely know this, for it forms the basis of many setups, and can mean the difference between breezing on the right side of the market, or clenching your fists in anger as the market goes against you.

I am referring to the ability to tell the state of the market.

Besides behavioral analysis, there are some simple price action guidelines that we can use to accurately determine the state of the market. This is important for obvious reasons.

There are 2 basic states of the market – trend or range. As the market shifts between these 2 states, it creates many trading opportunities in the form of setups.

Newbies who attempt to trade by memorising setups while ignoring the underlying structure of the market are heading for the proverbial iceberg. That said, this is just the tip of the iceberg.

This video should provide you an idea of how prices move, and if I have a chance to share more in upcoming seminars next year, I will show how these transitions give rise to the different trading setups that we teach during our training programs.

0 Comments/by Spencer Li
https://synapsetrading.com/wp-content/uploads/2012/12/Understanding-Trend-vs-Range-Market-State-Transitions.png 314 559 Spencer Li https://synapsetrading.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/10/logo.jpg Spencer Li2012-12-04 22:45:072019-12-26 04:15:04Understanding Trend vs. Range Market State Transitions
Spencer Li

Important Announcement: Facebook Policy Changes

News & Events

Important Announcement

We’ve been informed by our fans that Facebook has made some changes to FanPages lately, restricting the visibility of posts made by all FanPages like ours. We are now required to pay for the visibility of posted content, even if you have signed up to see these posts by liking our Page. If a post is not promoted, it will be seen by only around 10-15% of the Page’s followers.

How to Continue Receiving Updates

Here are some easy steps to make sure that you don’t miss out on our updates:

1. Go to our page. www.facebook.com/synapsetrading
2. Hover over the ‘Liked’ button and select ‘Get Notifications’ & ‘Show in News Feed’
3. Add us to the ‘Interests List’ in that same drop down menu
4. ‘LIKE’ this post to make sure that your friends, who may not have seen this, know about it!

We’re so grateful for all your support thus far and we look forward to seeing you at our upcoming events!

0 Comments/by Spencer Li
https://synapsetrading.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/10/logo.jpg 0 0 Spencer Li https://synapsetrading.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/10/logo.jpg Spencer Li2012-11-28 06:12:102022-03-08 19:17:45Important Announcement: Facebook Policy Changes
Spencer Li

Trading Class | The Synapse Program – Another Batch of Promising Traders!

News & Events

Last weekend, we concluded another full-house run of the Synapse Program, training another batch of promising new traders, and imparting to them lifelong real trading skills, which we hope they will continue to apply to achieve consistent results in the markets.

Another Batch of Promising Traders

Another Batch of Promising Traders 2

We look forward to seeing all of you participate actively in the discussion forum, and at the upcoming monthly mentoring workshops. Remember, a skill is not learnt overnight, and it takes practice to perfect it. Together, we can avoid the common pitfalls that most beginners struggle with.

Feedback

“The topics covered are very complete and cover all aspects of trading. Spencer is also very knowledgeable and is able to answer all the questions asked.”
– Ivan Tan (PCS Security)

“Content is simple and easy to understand, very useful for novice and even experience traders. One of the best courses in the market, will gladly recommend to other family and friends.”
– Adrian Khwang (Standard Chartered Bank)

“I have known Spencer for several years. He is a passionate trader & very well read in the subject of price action and technical analysis. Definitely someone good to talk to in terms of trading ideas and TA.”
– T.Y. (Proprietary Trader, Propex Derivatives)

“Detailed explanation of the 7 setups!”
– Christopher Chan (Mitsubishi Corporation)

“This is a very good training program for beginner, even for those seasoned traders.”
– Lam Lee Lee (HR Professional)

“”Detailed program which covers full aspects of trading. Good explanation given on the technical aspects of charts. Very friendly and nice trainer.”
– Janice Ong (Student)

0 Comments/by Spencer Li
https://synapsetrading.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/10/logo.jpg 0 0 Spencer Li https://synapsetrading.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/10/logo.jpg Spencer Li2012-11-12 03:36:042023-03-29 03:05:21Trading Class | The Synapse Program – Another Batch of Promising Traders!
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