Free trading guide

The Practical Guide to Money and Risk Management for Traders

By Spencer Li, CFTe · Last updated 16 October 2026

How much to risk on each trade, where to put your stop and target, and how to tell whether it is working.

Chart: the chance of ruin climbs steeply as the risk per trade rises

Chart: a win rate swings over the first trades, then settles on the true edge

Chapter 1 of 6

Introduction to money management for beginners

The first thing to understand is the difference between trading and gambling. One relies on luck; the other relies on skill and sound money management.

Serious trading takes a systematic, mathematical approach to money and risk, so that you protect and grow your capital over the long run.


Chart: the reward-to-risk ratio, with entry, stop-loss and target marked

Chapter 2 of 6

Important terms and concepts for risk management

Before you manage risk, you need the maths and statistics behind it, so that you can plan how to allocate your capital and work out your risk before each trade.


Spencer Li with the 15-Minute Swing Trader's Checklist

Free checklist

New to trading? Start here

The 15-Minute Swing Trader's Checklist is the daily and weekly routine I use to find, manage and review trades in about 15 minutes a day. Five pages, free, straight to your inbox.

Free 5-page PDF, then occasional trading emails. Education only, not financial advice. Unsubscribe anytime. Kit stores your email in the US: see our privacy policy.


Chart: the same small risk on every trade, with a different position size each time

Chapter 3 of 6

Position sizing for trading

Position sizing is deciding how much you want to risk on each trade. That risk, and the distance to your stop, decide how many shares or lots you buy.


Chart: a trade with its target, entry and stop-loss marked before it starts

Chapter 4 of 6

The 3 essential trade parameters

Before you enter any trade, set three prices: the entry price, the stop-loss and the target.

The entry is where you get in. The stop-loss is where you cut the loss and get out. The target is where you close the trade and take the profit.


Chart: trade results counted in R, with losses capped at minus 1R and a tail of larger wins

Chapter 6 of 6

How to measure and evaluate your trading results

Once you have the raw numbers (entries, stops, win rate, reward-to-risk), put them together to measure your performance and find where to improve.


Get the routine that puts this guide to work

The free 15-Minute Swing Trader's Checklist turns the rules in this guide into a daily routine: size the trade, set the stop, log the result.

Free 5-page PDF, then occasional trading emails. Education only, not financial advice. Unsubscribe anytime. Kit stores your email in the US: see our privacy policy.